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[养护分享] [猫狗百科] Foods to Avoid Feeding Your Cat 不能给猫咪吃的食物

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  • TA的每日心情
    开心
    2013-5-30 15:27
  • 签到天数: 13 天

    [LV.3]偶尔看看II

    发表于 2013-8-31 23:38 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
    本帖最后由 独舞2058 于 2013-8-31 23:39 编辑

    转载出自:糖堆儿宠物生活网 http://www.tangduir.com/forum.ph ... 2805&extra=page%3D1 内内

    问:哪些食物可能会对家里的猫造成危害?
    答:

          对于人类来说,甚至狗食用一些食物,都可能对猫咪产生危害,因为各自不同的代谢。有些可能只造成轻度消化紊乱,而其他的可能会导致严重的疾病,甚至死亡。以下常见的食品,对于猫咪都不宜过饱(无论是有意或无意)。当然,这份名单是不完整的,因为我们不可能列出一切你的猫不该吃的东西。


    Items to avoid
    Reasons to avoid
    Alcoholic beveragesCan cause intoxication, coma, and death.
    Baby foodCan contain onion powder, which can be toxic to cats fed baby food for an extended period of time. (Please see onion below.) Can also result in nutritional deficiencies, if fed in large amounts.
    Bones from fish, poultry, or other meat sourcesCan cause obstruction or laceration of the digestive system.
    Canned tuna (for human consumption)Large amounts can cause malnutrition, since it lacks proper levels of vitamins and minerals. It can also lead to thiamine deficiency (see 'Fish' below).
    Chocolate, coffee, tea, and other caffeineContain caffeine, theobromine, or theophylline, which can cause vomiting and diarrhea and be toxic to the heart and nervous system.
    Citrus oil extractsCan cause vomiting.
    Dog foodIf accidental ingestion, will not cause a problem; if fed repeatedly, may result in malnutrition and diseases affecting the heart.
    Fat trimmingsCan cause pancreatitis.
    Fish (raw, canned or cooked)If fed exclusively or in high amounts can result in a thiamine (a B vitamin) deficiency leading to loss of appetite, seizures, and in severe cases, death.
    Grapes, raisins and currantsContain an unknown toxin, which can damage the kidneys.
    Human vitamin supplements containing ironCan damage the lining of the digestive system and be toxic to the other organs including the liver and kidneys.
    Macadamia nutsContain an unknown toxin, which can affect the digestive and nervous systems and muscle.
    MarijuanaCan depress the nervous system, cause vomiting, and changes in the heart rate.
    Milk and other dairy productsSome adult cats and dogs may develop diarrhea if given large amounts of dairy products.
    Moldy or spoiled food, garbageCan contain multiple toxins causing vomiting and diarrhea and can also affect other organs.
    MushroomsCan contain toxins, which may affect multiple systems in the body, cause shock, and result in death.
    Onions and garlic (raw, cooked, or powder)Contain sulfoxides and disulfides, which can damage red blood cells and cause anemia. Cats are more susceptible than dogs. Garlic is less toxic than onions.
    PersimmonsSeeds can cause intestinal obstruction and enteritis.
    Raw eggsContain an enzyme called avidin, which decreases the absorption ofbiotin (a B vitamin). This can lead to skin and hair coat problems. Raw eggs may also contain Salmonella.
    Raw meatMay contain bacteria such as Salmonella and E. coli, which can cause vomiting and diarrhea.
    Rhubarb leavesContain oxalates, which can affect the digestive, nervous, and urinary systems.
    SaltIf eaten in large quantities it may lead to electrolyte imbalances.
    StringCan become trapped in the digestive system; called a "string foreign body."
    Sugary foodsCan lead to obesity, dental problems, and possibly diabetes mellitus.
    Table scraps (in large amounts)Table scraps are not nutritionally balanced. They should never be more than 10% of the diet. Fat should be trimmed from meat; bones should not be fed.
    TobaccoContains nicotine, which affects the digestive and nervous systems. Can result in rapid heart beat, collapse, coma, and death.
    Yeast doughCan expand and produce gas in the digestive system, causing pain and possible rupture of the stomach or intestines.




  • TA的每日心情
    开心
    2013-5-30 15:27
  • 签到天数: 13 天

    [LV.3]偶尔看看II

     楼主| 发表于 2013-8-31 23:38 | 显示全部楼层

    应避免的食物
    避免理由
    含酒精的饮料可引起中毒,昏迷和死亡。
    婴儿食品可能含有洋葱粉,这对于猫来说是有毒的(具体见下文中洋葱); 如果大量食用,会引起营养失衡
    骨头鱼,家禽或其他肉类来源可导致消化系统阻塞或裂伤。
    金枪鱼罐头(供人食用)由于缺少适合量的维生素和矿物质,大量食用会导致营养不良。
    巧克力,咖啡,茶,咖啡因和其他含有咖啡因,可可碱,茶碱,可以引起呕吐和腹泻,也会心脏和神经系统
    柑橘油提取物可引起呕吐。
    狗粮狗粮偶尔喂食,并无大碍。但是,如果长期大量进食,可能会导致营养不良,同时也会引发心脏方面的疾病。剔出脂肪可引起胰腺炎
    肥肉会引起胰腺炎
    鱼(生,罐装或熟的)如果大量喂养,可能会导致在硫胺素(一种B族维生素)缺乏,以至于导致食欲减退,癫痫,在严重的情况下,还会导致猫咪死亡。
    葡萄,葡萄干和葡萄干含有一种未知的毒素,能损害肾脏。
    人体对维他命补充剂含有人体对维他命补充剂含有可能会损伤消化系统内食用含铁的维层以及其他器官,对于肝脏和肾脏都是有毒的
    澳洲坚果可影响消化系统和神经系统以及肌肉。
    大麻可以抑制中枢神经系统,引起呕吐,和心率的变化
    牛奶和其他奶制品牛奶和其他奶制品一些成年猫狗 长期大量服用,可能会出现腹泻。
    发霉或腐烂变质的食物,垃圾会含有多种毒素,引起呕吐和腹泻,也可以影响到其他器官。
    蘑菇可能含有毒素,这可能会影响身体多个系统,引起休克,导致死亡。
    洋葱和大蒜(生的,煮过或粉末)包含亚砜类和二硫化物,它可以破坏红血细胞和造成贫血,对猫的危害比狗更大。大蒜毒性小于洋葱。
    柿子其种子可导致肠梗阻和肠炎
    生鸡蛋含有一种叫抗生物素蛋白的酶,从而减少生物素(一种B族维生素)的吸收。这可能会导致皮肤和毛发问题。生鸡蛋也可能含有沙门氏菌
    生肉可能含有细菌,如沙门氏菌大肠杆菌 大肠杆菌,会引起呕吐和腹泻。
    大黄叶子含有草酸盐,这可能会影响消化,神经,泌尿系统
    如果大量食用,可能会导致电解质失衡。
    可缠绕在消化系统内,成为“绳异物”
    含糖食品可导致肥胖,牙齿的问题,并有可能是糖尿病
    残羹剩饭(大量)餐桌上的残羹剩饭不营养平衡。它们永远不应该超过猫狗饮食的10%,肉中要剔除肥肉以及大骨,且不宜过饱。
    烟草包含尼古丁,影响消化系统和神经系统。可导致心跳快速,虚脱,昏迷和死亡。
    含酵母面团会引起消化系统胀气,导致肠胃疼痛甚至破裂



  • TA的每日心情
    开心
    2014-1-6 02:29
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    [LV.7]常住居民III

    发表于 2013-9-1 05:23 | 显示全部楼层

    该用户从未签到

    发表于 2013-9-1 17:07 | 显示全部楼层

    该用户从未签到

    发表于 2013-9-2 13:11 | 显示全部楼层
    里面写着鱼。。。猫不吃鱼。。还吃什么。。
  • TA的每日心情
    奋斗
    2016-6-10 00:06
  • 签到天数: 101 天

    [LV.6]常住居民II

    发表于 2013-9-2 15:32 | 显示全部楼层
    人用的维他命补充剂不能用哦
  • TA的每日心情

    2012-12-5 11:23
  • 签到天数: 54 天

    [LV.5]常住居民I

    发表于 2013-9-2 19:43 | 显示全部楼层
    哈哈还是你最聪明,想这里大概也只有你会比尼古丁给你的宝贝吃的
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